The lesson in full
Some moves are strong; others are running out of steam. The RSI (Relative Strength Index) scores recent momentum from 0 to 100.
It compares the size of recent up-moves with recent down-moves, usually over the last 14 candles. Mostly gains: high RSI. Mostly losses: low RSI.
Above 70 is called overbought: buyers have been pushing hard. Below 30 is oversold: sellers have been pushing hard.
On real monthly charts, an “overbought” reading was followed by a fall only about 48% of the time. Basically a coin flip.
- Common mistake
Mistake: “RSI is over 70, so it must fall.” In strong trends RSI can stay overbought for months while price keeps climbing.
- Key takeaway
RSI measures strength, not what comes next. Use it as one clue, never as a signal on its own.
Quick check
- RSI usually looks at the last... 14 candlesIts creator, J. Welles Wilder, used 14 periods, and that's still the standard setting.
- RSI above 70 is called... OverboughtAbove 70, recent gains have been much bigger than recent losses.
- On real monthly charts, what did an “overbought” reading tell you? It didn't reliably predict a fallA fall followed only about 48% of the time: no better than a coin flip.
- RSI stays above 70 for weeks while price keeps climbing. This shows... Strong buying momentumHigh RSI measures strength. Strong trends can keep it high for a long time.
Words in this lesson
Reading Charts
- What is a candle, really?
- Line, bar and candle charts
- Trends: the walk of price
- Floors and ceilings
- Breakouts and fakeouts
- Timeframes: zoom in, zoom out
- Three candle patterns worth knowing
- Moving averages
- Momentum and the RSI
- Volume: how many voted